What Does Orthodontics Involve?
Orthodontics is a specialized branch of dentistry that focuses on diagnosing and treating malocclusion, or "bad bites." Typical orthodontic treatments include braces, clear aligners, and retainers.
How your teeth align plays a crucial role in your overall oral health. By improving how your upper and lower teeth fit together, an orthodontist in Arlington can help reduce the risk of various oral health issues, such as cavities, gum disease, and excessive wear (erosion).
What Are Some Examples Of Orthodontic Treatments?
Depending on your specific needs, an Arlington orthodontist may recommend several types of orthodontic treatments. Some of the most common options include:
Braces
Braces gradually shift your teeth into ideal positions using brackets, bands, and wires. Different braces are available, including traditional metal and clear (ceramic) braces tailored to your preferences.
Clear Aligners
Clear aligners are a popular alternative to traditional braces. Well-known brands like Invisalign® and ClearCorrect® use a series of custom-made, clear trays to straighten your teeth. You wear each set of trays for one to two weeks, gradually moving your teeth into their correct positions.
Retainers
After completing treatment with braces or clear aligners, you'll need a retainer to maintain your teeth's new positions. A retainer is a custom oral appliance that prevents teeth from shifting back. Your Arlington orthodontist will guide you on how often to wear your retainer to keep your smile intact.
Palate Expanders
Palate expanders are often recommended during childhood when the facial bones are still developing. These devices help widen a child's upper jaw, creating more space without tooth extractions. While not every child requires a palate expander, it can be an effective solution under the right circumstances.
Consult an Arlington orthodontist to determine which treatment best achieves your desired smile.
Who Provides Orthodontic Treatment?
Orthodontists typically provide orthodontic treatment. They are specialists who complete two to three years of additional training after dental school, focusing specifically on improving your bite. Unlike general dentists, orthodontists do not perform treatments like fillings, crowns, or bridges.
Who Is Not A Candidate For Orthodontic Treatment?
To qualify for orthodontic treatment, you must have no severe dental issues, such as extensive decay or gum disease. Placing braces on teeth affected by disease can negatively impact oral health.
If you have cavities or gum disease, visiting a dentist for treatment first is best. Once these issues are addressed, consult with an orthodontist in Arlington to determine if orthodontic treatment is the right option for you.
Common Orthodontic Issues
Types of orthodontic issues include:
- Overbite: When the upper teeth protrude over the lower teeth.
- Underbite: When the lower teeth extend beyond the upper teeth.
- Overlapping teeth: When teeth overlap each other.
- Crowded teeth: When there isn't enough space for teeth to align correctly.
- Crooked teeth: Teeth that are misaligned.
- Rotated teeth: When teeth are turned or twisted in the wrong direction.
- Impacted teeth: Teeth that are partially or fully trapped in the jawbone.
An orthodontist in Arlington can help address these common problems with personalized treatment options.
Who Can Benefit From Orthodontic Treatment?
Almost everyone can benefit from orthodontic care, though some may need it more than others. Many people seek treatment from an Arlington orthodontist to enhance the appearance of their smile. Beyond cosmetic improvements, orthodontics provides better chewing function and oral health.